Solar power is one of India’s fastest-growing renewable energy businesses, and for good reason. Solar energy is appealing not just because it is a sustainable energy source, but also because it is cost-effective. Additionally, customers may be eligible for a government rebate of up to 30% of the installation fee. As a result, solar solutions have become increasingly important in Indian towns and cities. However, before choosing a solar solution, particularly panels, it is necessary to understand each kind. Here’s all you need to know about the many varieties of solar panels.
Components of Solar Power System:
Photovoltaic Solar Panels
Photovoltaic solar panels are created by the homeowner from individual pieces available in their garage or workshop in the majority of home installations. However, you can buy the best solar panel cells online and put them together to make entire 80W, 100W, or 120W Solar Panels.
Solar Power System Disconnects
Disconnects for solar power systems are essentially simple electrical switches, but they are an integral aspect of the system. It enables you to disconnect and cut off the DC power output from your solar panels and array if any repairs are necessary or if the solar system has a malfunction. On a bright sunny day, this disconnect switch must be able to handle the full power output from the panels.
Charge Controller for Batteries
When the sun doesn’t shine, such as on cloudy days or at night, most residential solar systems come with a battery backup. The battery charge controller ensures that the batteries get a steady quantity of electrical power, preventing them from becoming overcharged and preventing the backup batteries from discharging back into the system at night. In many ways, this component is comparable to your car’s battery charger, so it won’t cost you back too much.
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Battery Storage for Deep Cycle
To store the solar energy generated by your solar panels and keep the lights on all night, your solar system will require deep cycle batteries. Deep cycle batteries are not the same as automotive batteries, which have thinner lead plates and are suited for automobiles.
Metering of System Power
A solar power metre is available, but it is included here since it will show you exactly how much free solar energy your solar panels are providing to your home. A system power meter may also help you enhance your system so you can get the most out of your solar installation.
Inverter for Solar Power Systems
Because your solar panels create DC power while your home is powered by mains AC, the solar power inverter turns the DC solar energy from the photovoltaic panels into useable 115, 220, or 240V AC electrical energy in the home using electronic switching processes.
What would the cost of an off-grid solar system be?
Let’s talk about solar system price. Off-grid solar systems are available in a variety of sizes to suit a variety of applications, including small homes, 2-3 story homes, shops, offices, schools, warehouses, and more. Off-grid solar systems have a minimum range of 500W, an average range of 1kW, and a maximum range of 3kW, 5kW, 7.5kW, and 10kW. Simply put, a 1kW off-grid Solar System with Single Battery (12V) costs around Rs. 80,000, whereas a 1kW Off-Grid Solar System with Double Battery (24V) costs around Rs. 1,00,000. Any solar system’s price is determined by factors such as technology, brand, service, and warranty.
